Andhra Pradesh AP Board 4th Class Maths Solutions 6th Lesson Division Textbook Exercise Questions and Answers.
AP State Syllabus 4th Class Maths Solutions Chapter 6 Division
Textbook Page No. 71
Think and Discuss
For a fixed number of papads, if the number of papads in a packet in* creases, then the number of packets.
Solution:
If the number of papads in a packet increases, then the number of packets decreases.
Textbook Page No. 71
Do this
a) If 108 pencils are packed in 9 boxes, then find the number of pencils in each box.
Solution:
Number of pencils = 108
Number of boxes = 9
Number of pencils in each box = 108 ÷ 9
= 12 pencils
b) Kiran arranged 168 chairs from 6 rows equally. How many chairs will be in each row ?
Solution:
Number of chairs = 168
Number of rows = 6
Number of chairs in each row = 168 ÷ 6
= 28 chairs.
Textbook Page No. 73
Do this
1. Find the quotient and remainder in the following divisions.
a) 808 ÷ 8
Solution:
808 ÷ 8
∴ Quotient = 101
Remainder = 0
b) 996 ÷ 6
Solution:
996 ÷ 6
∴ Quotient = 166
Remainder = 0
c) 408 ÷ 3
Solution:
408 ÷ 3
∴ Quotient = 136
Remainder = 0
Question 2.
A fruit seller packed 108 custard apples in 9 baskets. How many custard apples did each basket hold ?
Solution:
Number of custard apples = 108
Number of baskets =
Number of custard apples in a basket = 108 ÷ 9
= 12 apples
Textbook Page No. 75
Do this
1. Divide and check the result.
a) 509 ÷ 9
Solution:
Dividend = 509
Divisor = 9
Quotient = 56
Remainder = 5
Rule:
Dividend = (Divisor × Quotient) + Remainder
509 = (9 × 56) + 5
509 = 504 + 5 = 509
b) 721 ÷ 8
Solution:
Dividend = 721
Divisor = 8
Quotient = 90
Remainder = 1
Rule:
Dividend = (Divisor × Quotient) + Remainder
721 = (8 × 90) + 1
721 = 720 + 1 = 721
2. Find the quotient and remainder in the following division problems.
a) 479 ÷ 8
Solution:
Quotient = 59
Remainder = 7
b) 983 ÷ 5
Solution:
Quotient = 59
Remainders = 7
c) 843 ÷ 3
Solution:
Quotient = 281
Remainder = 0
Try this
Question 1.
240 and 176 are divisible by 16. Can their difference also be divisible by 16 ?
Solution:
Difference = 240 – 176
= 64
64 ÷ 16 = 4
∴ Difference also be divisible by 16
Question 2.
Divide 180 by 1,2,3,4,5 and 6. What do you observe ?
Solution:
Dividend = 180
Divisors = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 8
Observation :
180 is divided by 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 exactly In each case 1 got remainder is ‘0’.
Exercise – 6.1
Question 1.
If the cost of each pen is ₹ 6, then how many pens can we get for ₹ 864 ?
Solution:
Cost of each pen = 6
Amount we have = 864
Number of pens we get = 864 ÷ 6
= 144 pens
Question 2.
8 pupils went went to circus and they paid ₹ 360 for tickets. What is the cost of each ticket ?
Solution:
Number of pupils went to circus = 8
Paid amount to tickets = 360
Question 3.
One sheet of brown paper is needed to cover 6 note books. How many brown sheets are required to cover 114 such books ?
Solution:
Number of notebooks covered by brown sheet = 6
Total books we have = 114
Number of brown sheets required = 114÷ 6
= 19 sheets
4. Fill the boxes with suitable number.
a)
Solution:
b)
Solution:
Question 5.
A drum has 500 litres of water. How many 20 litre cans can be filled with water ?
Solution:
Capacity of drums = 500 ltrs
Capacity of can = 20 ltrs
Number of cans required 500 ÷ 20
= 25 cans
Question 6.
Total bus fare from Vijayanagaram to Visakhapatnam for 9 people is 540. What is the bus fare for each person ?
Solution:
Number of people in the bus = 9
Total fare from Vijayanagaram to Visakhapatnam = ₹ 540
Bus fare for each person = ₹ 540 ÷ 9
= ₹ 60
Question 7.
183 ÷ 9 Rakesh did this problem like this
Quotient = 2
Remainder = 3
Is Rakesh correct ? Justify your answer.
Solution:
No, Rakesh is wrong.
Justification:
∴ Quotient = 20
Remainder = 3
Textbook Page No. 78
Do this
1. Find the quotient and the remainder for the following and check your answer.
a) 309 ÷ 15
Solution:
Quotient = 9
Remainder = 20
Checking:
Dividend = Divisor × Quotient + Remainder
309 = 15 × 20 + 9
= 300 + 9 = 309
b) 768 ÷ 19
Solution:
Quotient = 40
Remainder = 8
Checking:
Dividend = Divisor × Quotient + Remainder
768 = 19 × 40 + 8
= 760 + 8 = 768
c) 422 ÷ 24
Solution:
Quotient = 7
Remainder = 14
Checking :
Dividend = Divisor × Quotient + Remainder
422 = 24 × 17 + 14
= 408 + 14 = 422
d) 849 ÷ 42
Solution:
Quotient = 20
Remainder = 9
Checking:
Dividend = Divisor × Quotient + Remainder
849 = 42 × 20 + 9
= 840 + 9 = 849
Question 2.
A garment vendor packs 24 T-shirts in a box. If he had 886 T-shirts, how many boxes are required to pack and how many T-shirts would remain unpacked ?
Solution:
Number of T-shirts in a box = 24
Total T.shirts = 886
Number of boxes required = 886 ÷ 24
= 22 boxes
Number of unpacked T-shirts = 22
Textbook Page No. 80
Do this
Guess the remainder and quotient without actual division.
a) 649 ÷ 10
Solution:
649 ÷ 10 = 600
Quotient = 600
Remainder = 49
b) 989 ÷ 100
Solution:
989 ÷ 100 = 900
Quotient = 900
Remainder = 89
c) 701 ÷ 100
Solution:
701 ÷ 100 = 700
Quotient = 700
Remainder = 1
d) 683 ÷ 100
Solution:
683 ÷ 100
Quotient = 600
Remainder = 83
Exercise – 6.2
Question 1.
Dasu needs 3 oranges to make a glass of orange juice. How many glasses of orange juice can be make with 240 oranges ?
Solution:
Number of organges required to make a glass of juice = 3
Number of oranges we have = 240
Number of glasses will make = 240 ÷ 3
= 80 glasses
Question 2.
The cost of a mango is ₹ 15. How many mangoes can be purchased for ₹ 210 ?
Cost of a mango is = ₹ 15
Money we have = ₹ 210
Number of mangoes we can be purchased = 210 ÷ 15
= 14 mangoes
Question 3.
The earth takes 24 hours to complete One rotation. How many rotations can it make in 144 hours ?
Solution:
Number of hours to complete one rotation = 24 hrs
Number of hours we have = 144 hrs
Number of rotations = 144 ÷ 24
= 6 rotations
Question 4.
A school bus can accommodate 50 children. How many such buses are needed to accommodate 250 children ?
Solution:
Capacity of school bus = 50 children
Number of children = 250
Number of buses required = 250 ÷ 50
= 5 buses
Question 5.
160 children get into teams of 4. How many such teams can they form ?
Solution:
No. of children in each team = 4
Number of children in Total = 160
Number of teams = 160 ÷ 4
= 40 teams
Question 6.
How many weeks make 126 days ?
Solution:
Number of days in a week = 7
Number of days in week = 126
Number of weeks = 126 ÷ 7
= 18 weeks
Question 7.
Sanju bought 360 crayons in packets of 15 each. How many packets of crayons did Sanju buy ?
Solution:
Number of crayons in each packet = 15
Sanju have crayons = 360
Number of packets Sanju bought
= 360 ÷ 5
= 24 packets
8. Fill in the missing digits in the division and find the quotient and the remainder.
a)
Quotient = ____________
Remainder = ___________
Solution:
Quotient = 16
Remainder = 20
b)
Quotient = ____________
Remainder = ___________
Solution:
Quotient = 14
Remainder = 9
Question 9.
Rani did the problem in way.
Quotient = 2
Remainder = 18
Is it correct ? Justify.
Solution:
It is wrong.
Justification:
Quotient = 21
Remainder = 1
Question 10.
A small scale industry made 750 candles in a week. The candles were packed in a packet of 12 each. How many packets were made and how many candles were left behind ?
Solution:
Number of candles made in a week = 750
Number of candles packed in a packet = 12
Number of candles were made = 750 ÷ 12
= 62 packets
∴ Number of candles left = 6
Textbook Page No. 83
Try this
7 + 7 + 7 + 7 × 7 – 7
Solution:
Given that 7 + 7 ÷ 7 + 7 × 7 – 7
By applying “DMAS” rule
= 7 + 1 + 7 × 7 – 7 {∵ 7 ÷ 7 = 1}
= 7 + 1 + 49 – 7 {∵ 7 × 7 = 49}
= 57 – 7 {∵ 7+ 1 + 49 = 57}
= 50
Exercise – 6.3
Question 1.
168 ÷ 8 + 5 × 12 – 38
Solution:
Given that 168 ÷ 8 + 5 × 12 – 38
By applying “DMAS” rule
= 21 + 5 × 12 {∵ 168 ÷8 = 21}
= 21 + 60 = 81 {∵ 5 × 12 = 60}
Question 2.
412 – 108 + 315 ÷ 45 × 157
Solution:
Given that 412 – 108 + 315 ÷ 45 × 157
By applying “DMAS” rule
= 412 – 108 + 7 × 157 {∵ 315 ÷ 45 = 7}
= 412 – 108+ 1099 {∵ 412 + 1099 = 1511}
= 1511 – 108 {∵ 1511 – 108 = 1403}
= 1403
Question 3.
476 ÷ 14 × 24 – 504 + 132
Solution:
Given that 476 ÷ 14 × 24 – 504 + 132
By applying “DMAS” rule
= 34 × 24 – 504 + 132 {∵ 476 ÷ 14 = 34}
= 816 – 504 + 132 {∵ 34 × 24 = 816}
= 948 – 504 {∵ 816+ 132 = 948}
= 444
Question 4.
482 – 412 + 276 ÷ 12 × 204
Solution:
Given that 482 – 412 + 276 ÷ 12 × 204
By applying “DMAS” rule
482 – 412 + 276 ÷ 12 × 204 {∵ 276 ÷ 12 = 23}
= 482 – 412 + 23 + 4692 {∵ 23 × 204 = 4693}
= 5197 – 412
= 4785
Question 5.
128 + 125 ÷ 25 × 26 – 127
Solution:
Given that 128 + 125 ÷ 25 × 26 – 127
By applying “DMAS” rule
128 + 5 × 26 – 127 {∵ 125 + 25 = 5}
= 128 + 130 – 127 {∵ 5 × 26 = 130}
= 258 – 127
= 131
Multiple Choice Questions
Question 1.
In 602 ÷ 5, divisor is
A) 120
B) 602
C) 5
D) All
Answer:
C) 5
Question 2.
Divide 480 by 10, Quotient is
A) 47
B) 48
C) 0
D) 480
Answer:
B) 48
Question 3.
In 384 ÷ 6, dividend is
A) 6
B) 384
C) 64
D) All
Answer:
B) 384
Question 4.
Dividend = Divisor × __________ + Remainder
A) Quotient + 2
B) Quotient × 2
C) Quotient
D) Quotient ÷ 2
Answer:
C) Quotient
Question 5.
In 598 ÷13, Remainder is
A) 0
B) 13
C) 8
D) None
Answer:
A) 0
Question 6.
One apple costs ₹ 24. How much does 20 apples cost ?
A) 400
B) 480
C) 250
D) 240
Answer:
B) 480
Question 7.
There are 18 Balloons. If we give 6 balloons to each child, to how many children can we give these balloons ?
A) 18
B) 6
C) 3
D) 0
Answer:
C) 3
Question 8.
Divide 15 books is equal groups of 5
A) 3
B) 2
C) 5
D) 4
Answer:
A) 3
Question 9.
Repeated subtraction is called
A) Multiplication
B) Division
C) Addition
D) Subtraction
Answer:
B) Division
Question 10.
Remainder when 49 divided by 7
A) 0
B) 2
C) 9
D) 4
Answer:
A) 0