AP Board 4th Class EVS Solutions 1st Lesson Family

Andhra Pradesh AP Board 4th Class EVS Solutions 1st Lesson Family Textbook Exercise Questions and Answers.

AP State Syllabus 4th Class EVS Solutions Lesson 1 Family

I. Conceptual Understanding:

Question 1.
State two reasons for the increase of nuclear families.
Answer:

• Due to marriages, transfers to other towns.
• Due to business, studies and employment.

Question 2.
Write the reasons for changes in a family?
Answer:

1. A wedding, the arrival of a new born baby and transfers etc are reasons for changes in a family.
2. Bussiness, studies, death of someone in the family also causes change in a family.

Question 3.
Give two reasons how the use of home appliances changed the life style of people?
Answer:

1. In olden days people did all the house hold works manually.
2. But now-a-days, we use different appliances that make our work easier and faster.
3. Home appliances have changed the method of working. Due to this we have reduced physical exercise to the body.

II. Questioning and Hypothesis:

Question 4.
A new family moved to your neighbourhood. What questions do you ask to know about their family?
Answer:

1. Where do you come from?
2. Why are you come here?
3. What do you do?
4. Who are your family members?

III. Experiments and field observations:

Question 5.
Draw some pictures of home appliances.
Answer:

IV. Information Skills & Project Works:

Question 6.
Collect names of your family members and draw your family tree.
Answer:
Maternal Grand Parents:
Venkateswara Rao, Sri devi

Paternal Grand Parents:
Lakshmaiah, Narayanamma,
Father: Prabhakar,
Mother: Padma.

Maternal Grand Parents: – Paternal Grand Parents:

V. Drawing Pictures and Model Making:

Question 7.
Make your family tree with paper carving.
Answer:
Student activity.

VI. Appreciation:

Question 8.
Whom do you like most in your family, write a few lines about them ?
Answer:
I like my mother and father very much in my family.

• My Mother cooks my favourite dishes.
• She helps me in my studies
• My father bought books clothes and groceries for us.

Let us Do: (TextBook Page No.3)

Match the following:

Answer:
1. d
2. a
3. c
4. b

Activity: (TextBook Page No.4)

Write the names of your family members and make your family tree.

Answer:
Student activity.

Group Activity: (TextBook Page No.9)

Discuss with your friends and write to which type of a family they belong to

Answer:

S.No.	Friend Name	Type of family
1.	Raju	Joint family
2.	Durga	Mother dependent family
3.	Ravi	Single parent family
4.	Ramya	Nuclear family

Think and Discuss: (TextBook Page No.10)

Question 1.
Why do people use these appliances?
Answer:
People use different appliances to make their work easier and faster.

Question 2.
How did people do the different kinds of work when these appliances were not there?
Answer:
When these appliances were not there , people did all the house hold works manually.

Additional Questions:

Conceptual Understanding:

Question 1.
What is a nuclear family?
Answer:
A family with mother, father and children is called a nuclear family.

Question 2.
What is a joint family?
Answer:
A family with grand parents, uncles,anuts and cousins is called a joint family.

Question 3.
What is grand parent family?
Answer:
If children lost their parents and live with their grand parents that family is called grand parent family.

Question 4.
Ask your grandfather and write the differences in sleeping in then and now?
Answer:
In those days people slept in verandahs and in courtyards. They enjoyed the fresh air of plam leaves or bamboo fans.
Now mostly people sleep indoors. They use fans or air coolers in the room.

Question 5.
What is single parent family?
Answer:
If a family lost their father and mother takes care of the family that family is known as single parent family.

Question 6.
Who are maternal family members and peternal family members?
Answer:

• The members of family related to mother are maternal family members. The parents of mothers are called maternal grand parents.
• The members of family related to father are paternal family members . The parents of father are called paternal grand parents.

Question 7.
Write the reasons for changes in a family?
Answer:

1. A wedding, the arrival of a new born baby and transfers etc are reasons for changes in a family.
2. Business, studies, death of someone in the family also causes change in a family.

Question 8.
Whom do you like most in your family, write a few lines about them ?
Answer:
I like my mother and father very much in my family.

1. My Mother cooks my favourite dishes.
2. She helps me in my studies.
3. My father bought books clothes and groceries for us.

Multiple Choice Questions:

Choose the correct answer:

Question 1.
Our relatives are also a part of our family. We call them our …………….. family. ( B )
A) joint
B) extended
C) nuclear
D) single parent
Answer:
B) extended

Question 2.
A family with mother, father and children is called a …………….. family.
A) Nuclear
B) joint
C) single
D) mother dependent
Answer:
A) Nuclear

Question 3.
…………….. is the reason for changes to the structure of a family . ( D )
A) marriage
B) transfer
C) arrival of new bom babby
D) all the above
Answer:
D) all the above

Question 4.
Ravi’s father is ill. His mother take care of the family. Ravi’s family is …………….. family.
A) Nuclear
B) joint
C) mother dependent
D) single parent
Answer:
C) mother dependent

Question 5.
We call father’s sister as ……………..
A) grand mother
B) cousin
C) aunty
D) all
Answer:
C) aunty

Question 6.
Which of the following is called as uncle.
A) father’s brother
B) father’s father
C) mother’s father
D) all
Answer:
A) father’s brother